Winter 2007

Click the Play button for 'mood' music. 

 


The Long and Winding Road . . . Forked!

Visions of a 'long and winding road' chock-a-block with defective GE refrigerators being delivered to landfills, somehow doesn't quite jibe with GE's Ecomagination campaign. (Even though the Greenest of us can still appreciate the metaphor.) So imagine our surprise to discover that the road has forked! Turner v General Electric was being appealed to the US Court of Appeals for the 11th Circuit (Atlanta, GA) while a new and separate refrigerator class action suit against General Electric was filed: Kitchener v General Electric. [Click HERE for our reaction to these recent developments.]  Life is never boring!

For the benefit of those who may be visiting our site for the first time, yes there are TWO defective refrigerator class action lawsuits against GE.

  1. Class Action 1: Turner v General Electric
    Filed: April 29, 2005
    Settled: December 22, 2005 [click HERE for list of models included]
    Settlement Approved: September 13, 2006
    Appeal Filed: October 6, 2006
    Appeal Withdrawn: October 27, 2006 [GE decided to replace Mr. Davis' refrigerator.]

  2. Class Action 2: Kitchener v General Electric
    Filed: October 13, 2006
    Includes all GE side-by-side refrigerator models manufactured since 2001. Currently there is no exclusion of qualifying models that were included in Class Action 1.

For the benefit of those who are veterans of Turner v General Electric here is the latest information:

  • On September 13, 2006 "With some modifications", the Court "conditionally" granted Final Approval of the Settlement, Certification of Settlement Class, and Approval of Attorneys' Fees and Settlement Class Representative Incentive Awards. [Editor's Note: It is not yet clear to us exactly what the modifications or conditions are.]

    If you own (or owned) one of the 304 models listed in this lawsuit -  whether or not you received Notice or knew about this class action - you are a Class Member and are bound by all the terms of the Settlement Agreement. Up to and including the final Fairness Hearing on August 21, 2006, both the GE Attorneys and Plaintiff's Attorney were emphasizing the leniency of enforcing Claims deadlines. But since the Court published its decision, we have received communications from consumers clearly describing that GE has shut the door on claims.

    In response to those Members who are seeking answers and remedies at this late date, we have created a Guide with suggestions and contact information for you.
  • On October 6, 2006 Brent Davis (Class Member and Settlement Objector) filed a Notice of Appeal to the US Court of Appeals for the 11th District in Atlanta.  Apparently, 'the fat lady hasn't sung' yet.
     
  • On October 13, 2006 a new class action lawsuit was filed: Kitchener et al v General Electric.
     
  • On October 27, 2006 Brent Davis withdrew his Notice of Appeal to the Court after GE agreed to replace his refrigerator after all. Apparently, 'the fat lady has sung'.

These events are rather bitter sweet, and the urge to say, "We told you so" is overwhelming. For more than a year we've been saying  that the defects were wide spread and not limited to the 304 models manufactured in 2001 and 2002 at the Bloomington Indiana factory (included in Class Action 1). Omission of refrigerators manufactured in Mexico and even more models from the Bloomington plant, model years 2000, 2003 and 2004. In fact, these defects began appearing in models manufactured in mid 1999! Even models manufactured in 2005 and 2006 installed as replacement units under the terms of the Settlement Agreement, are responsible for creating long-term, warm and fuzzy relationships between GE Techs and consumers.


Reality Check

Whether you were a member of the first Class Action (Turner v General Electric) or are a member of the new/second Class Action (Kitchener et al v General Electric), there are a few harsh realities you should understand.

  • GE was allowed to administer their own Notification Program as well as administer claims.  (The fox was allowed to guard the hen house.)

  • In Class Action litigation, Special Masters have been successfully used to facilitate negotiations about the substantive terms of the  settlement, setting up claims procedures, attorneys' fees, and administer distribution of funds and/or benefits. 

  • Class Action 1 did not utilize this most valuable legal stipulation that could have been requested by Plaintiff's Attorney or imposed by the Court.

As a result:

  • Many who participated in Class Action 1 and took the time to dig up receipts and records substantiating their claims, complete and submit valid claim forms, and follow-up with telephone calls to the GE Moisture Settlement Office were denied their claims by GE.

  • Untold numbers of Class Action 1 Members who never knew about the lawsuit and were unable to participate in the settlement process, are forever barred from any legal remedy or restitution from GE or any of GE's Agents. (i.e., distributors, retailers, etc.)

  • The volume of emails we are still receiving from frustrated, angry, and confused members of Class Action 1 is staggering.  But at this  point, all we can do is sympathize. 

  • The only recourse that we see left to Class Action 1 members, is to go back to the retailer or builder they purchased their refrigerator from and demand that the seller stand behind the product  they now know was defective when they sold it.

  • Unless the Court opens the door to allow Class Action 1 members to participate in Class Action 2 (which is unlikely), Class Action 1 members are basically  'βlεερεεd'.

The best predictor of future behavior is past performance.  With this in mind, Class Action 2 members should consider the following:

  • The Defendant in Class Action 2 is the same as Class Action 1.

  • The Plaintiffs' Attorneys in Class Action 2 are the same as Class Action 1.

  • The nature of Class Action 2 is the same as Class Action 1.

  • The product involved in Class Action 2 is the same as Class Action 1.

We supported Class Action 1 unconditionally.  At face value, we thought the Settlement was generally fair and equitable.  We provided easy and convenient links for consumers to contact Plaintiff's Attorney and GE's Moisture Settlement Office.  We even provided the Claim Forms to download and print.  We encouraged people to register and participate in the Class Action litigation.

But if we knew then what we know now . . . 

We would not have accepted the verbal and written assurances of Plaintiff's Attorney that the best remedy for Class Action Members was to participate in the Class Action Settlement rather than Opt-Out in order to pursue their own remedies such as filing in Small Claims Court, initiating a separate Class Action of their own,  filing individual property damage litigation, etc.  For the benefit of Class Action 2 members, we present the following:

  1. Click HERE to read one example of the hundreds (if not thousands) of people who have contacted us who participated in the Settlement of Class Action 1.

  2. Click HERE and HERE to read one of many examples of people who pursued their remedies in Small Claims Court.

  3. Click HERE and HERE to read what happened when GE entered into a Settlement Agreement with the government for a defective appliance.

You decide which is the best approach for you.


May We Suggest . . .

In our not-so-humble opinion, the notification program for Turner vs General Electric was a bad joke played on consumers.  It was rife with problems and omissions.  We would like to suggest to Plaintiff's Attorneys for Kitchener et al vs General Electric, that they carefully review the Federal Judicial Center's model notification program.  Just in case they are unfamiliar with the Federal Judicial Center, we are only too happy to provide the information here.

The Federal Judicial Center is the education and research agency for the federal courts.  Congress created the FJC in 1967 to promote improvements in judicial administration in the courts of the United States.  Their website contains the results of Center research on federal court operations and procedures and court history, as well as selected educational materials produced for judges and court employees.


The FJC's "Illustrative" Forms of Class Action Notices
[Link]

"At the request of the Subcommittee on Class Actions of the US Judicial Branches Advisory Committee on the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, the Federal Judicial Center developed illustrative notices of proposed class action certification and settlement.  These notices are designed to illustrate how attorneys and judges might comply with a change to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23(c)(2)(B).  The change, effective December 1, 2003, says that class action notices "must concisely and clearly state in plain, easily understood language" specific information about the nature and terms of a class action and how it might affect potential class members' rights.

We began this project by studying empirical research and commentary on the plain language drafting of legal documents. We then tested several notices from recently closed class actions by presenting them to non-lawyers, asking them to point out any unclear terms, and testing their comprehension of various subjects. Through this process, we identified areas where reader comprehension was low. We found, for example, that non-lawyers were often confused at the outset by use of the terms "class" and "class action." Combining information from the pilot test with principles gleaned from psycholinguistic research, we drafted preliminary illustrative class action notices and forms. We then asked a lawyer-linguist to evaluate them for readability and redrafted the notices in light of his suggestions.

We then tested the redrafted securities and products liability notices before focus groups composed of ordinary citizens from diverse backgrounds. This testing explored recipients' willingness to open and read a notice as well as their ability to comprehend and apply the information contained in a notice.

We tested the effectiveness of the redrafted securities notice by conducting a survey comparing the Center's redrafted illustrative plain language notice with the best comparable notice we could find from closed securities class action cases. Using objective comprehension measures, we found that participants who received the Center's plain language notice exhibited significantly higher comprehension than participants who received the comparison notice.

In August 2001, we posted to the FJC Website the yet-again redrafted securities and products liability notices and requested public comments. We subsequently revised the notices' design and wording, incorporating comments and suggestions received and using the assistance of additional experts. In November 2003 we added the employment notices.

(For more detailed information on the methodology involved in our research and drafting prior to the 2001 posting, click here)

Notes for use by attorneys and judges

We designed the illustrative forms of notice posted here to demonstrate ways that drafters can use clear, simple, "plain language" and design in class action notices. In an actual case, attorneys and judges can adapt the illustrative notice to the unique factual, legal, and procedural circumstances of their case.

For each type of illustrative notice posted here, we drafted a detailed "full" notice that an attorney might mail to known class members, post to a Web site, or otherwise provide to class members. We also drafted a publication notice and language that might be used on the outside of a mailing envelope. The products liability notice, based on a hypothetical asbestos personal injury settlement, has two target audiences: homeowners and construction workers. Therefore, we prepared two separate publication notices, both of which are included under the link to "Products Liability class action: Publication Notice."

Effective notice to a class may require translation of the English-language notice into languages used by a substantial portion of the class members. To call attention to this need and to illustrate its form in two types of notices, we translated into Spanish the securities class action publication notice and the products liability class action full notice."

For the Plaintiff Attorneys' convenience and consumers' reading pleasure, we have made the Federal Judicial Center model documents available here:

Products Liability Class Action Certification and Settlement: Full Notice [English]

Products Liability Class Action Certification and Settlement: Full Notice [Spanish]

Products Liability Class Action Certification and Settlement: Publication Notice

Products Liability Class Action Certification and Settlement: Language for Envelope

 


Stupid Lawyer Tricks

Important Editor's Note:

Scott  Weinstein [pronounced wine-stēēn] is the Florida Lead Attorney for the Turner v General Electric Class Action and now for the new Kitchener et al v General Electric litigation.

Jeff Weinstein [pronounced wine - stīne] is the Texas Attorney for Brent Davis, Objector and Appellant in the Turner v General Electric Final Settlement Agreement.

There is no family or professional relationship between the two attorneys.

Jeff's Motion to Withdraw Objection, clearly illustrates the reasons for filing his client's original Objection and subsequent Appeal.

Scott's response to the Appeal [Declaration of Scott Weinstein] provides a glimpse into what happens when an attorney not only takes the gloves off, but appears to abandon civility.

In our not-so-humble opinion,  Scott's  Declaration is equivalent to using a Sears & Roebuck Catalogue in the outhouse.  Rather than relying upon evidence, points of law, or legal arguments, his prodigious imagination (with what strikes us as delusional thinking) combine in his efforts to sway the Court and discredit those who challenge him.

Having been victim of Scott's tactics on more than one occasion, we both sympathize and are impressed by Jeff Weinstein,  attorney for Mr. Davis.  His civility and self control in responding to the "cow patty slinging" approach to litigation gives us hope for our legal system.

We urge you to read Jeff's Motion to Withdraw Objection.  This will not only suggest to you the 'low lights' of Turner v General Electric, but what we can (reasonably) anticipate in Kitchener et al v General Electric.

So fasten your seatbelts - it's going to be a bumpy ride!


The Door Is Closed - But Maybe Not Locked!

In Judge Steele's September 13, 2006 Opinion and Final Order,  he states (P14 ¶10):

"Ms. Cannivet objects to the Settlement Agreement because of GE's role in the administration of claims processing, citing a inherent conflict of interest given GE's financial incentive to determine that Class Members do not quality for settlement Benefits.  The Settlement Agreement provides that GE or its designated agent or employee will be the Claims Administrator (Id. at 5.)  In this capacity GE is required to take all reasonable steps to administer the claims.  (Id. ¶ 6.1)  This obligation, however, is not unsupervised.  Settlement Class Counsel has the right to monitor GE's performance and review data related to Claims Administration.  (Id.)  Additionally, GE must provide quarterly reports to Settlement Class Counsel containing specific information.  (Id. ¶ 6.2)  Further, the Court retains exclusive and continuing jurisdiction over the Settlement Class Members and the Claims Administrator to interpret and enforce terms, conditions, and obligations under the Settlement Agreement.  (Doc. #53-1, ¶ 10.2)  Disputes are resolved by a Special Master, subject to de novo review by the Court.  (Id. ¶¶  14.1, 14.2.)

[Emphasis ours.]

We are researching this opinion in an effort to find potential remedies for those of you who filed valid claims that were denied by GE who is acting as their own Claims Administrator.  As soon as we have a definitive answer, we will post additional suggestions/instructions on our home page.

The bad news though, is this:

For whatever reason, if you have not registered or filed a claim with the GE Moisture Settlement Office as of  September 13, 2006 (estimated) you are S.O.L.  All claims you may have had including repair reimbursements, refrigerator replacement, warranty extension, etc. have been forever released against General Electric.  We know all too well there are far too many of you (contacting us daily) who were not aware of the class action, nor your de facto membership in the settlement class.  Either you

  • never received a Notice from GE

  • or you did not recognize the so-called "Notices" in a handful of publications which never clearly identified themselves as a  General Electric Defective Refriger­ator Class Action Settlement Notice.

In Brent Davis' Objection to the Settlement Agreement, he cites:

"the settlement is not fair because it requires class members that GE already knows are class members to file a claim even though GE knew who the class members were; the settlement is not fair because for class members not yet identified by GE they would be precluded from participating in the class if they did not file a claim by the claim deadline".

[Emphasis ours]

In our opinion, this is the crux of the unfairness of the Settlement Agreement and the limitations and responsibilities placed on the very people who were harmed.  The only glimmer of hope we have at the moment is the fact that the 304 models included in the Turner v GE Settlement Agreement, are not expressly excluded from the Kitchener et al v GE complaint.